【軍傳媒／國內軍事新聞】陸軍司令部80週年部慶上週五（29）日於大漢營區盛大舉行，以「陸軍80、創新蛻變」為主軸，透過閱兵分列、地空動態操演及新式裝備展示，呈現近年建軍備戰、兵力整建與戰力轉型成果。
上週的部慶活動，陸軍司令部特地邀請歷任總司令、司令參與，更有陸軍各一級單位主官、龍潭區的多位里長、桃園週邊學校校長及多位仕紳出席，同時也開放一般民眾進場，整個慶典場面熱鬧隆重；陸軍司令部指出，部慶系列活動早在去年底即啟動相關整備工作及規劃，5月23日先舉辦部慶音樂會暨園遊會，也吸引許多民眾參與，後續會持續透過高中職儀隊競隊北區初賽、主題籃球賽、大漢盃體育競賽、週邊商家優惠措施及系列活動等，帶出80週年的主題，其中結合許多龍潭在地的原素，扮演「龍潭好朋友」的角色。
上週五的活動中，除了常見的大兵娃娃、陸軍專校戰鼓隊、以及特指部戰技隊操演，特指部戰技隊操演雖然是各式活動的熟面孔，但這次的操演中加入了步槍的格鬥術，與以往的刺槍術不同，強調的是利用步槍的槍管、槍身、槍托等在近距離接觸中做出格擋反擊的動作，顯見在不知不覺中陸軍仍有在持續的進步。
分列式中陸軍新式現役的武器裝備可謂精銳盡出，包含海馬士多管火箭、M1A2T 戰車、雲豹甲車、陸射劍二飛彈發射車、拖式2B飛彈車、復仇者飛彈發射車、特戰部隊突擊車、雷霆2000多管火箭發射車、戰術一型及二型、目獲型無人機、以及首次曝光的戰術通信干擾車、偵搜系統車、以及第三代的野戰資訊通信系統，靜態陳展除了前述分列式的裝備外，還包含新的阿帕契、黑鷹彩繪直升機，也有開放餐車進入營區，提供民眾購買飲食，而室內也有射擊體驗的活動，算是小而美的營區開放。
這次首度曝光的戰術通信干擾車、偵搜系統車、以及第三代的野戰資訊通信系統，我們從俄烏戰爭中可以發現，電戰裝備的價值不只在於「干擾敵人通信」，更可以壓制敵方裝備的運作以及情報的收集，戰場上各式無線電、資料鏈、無人機遙控訊號、衛星導航訊號與雷達波段，構成一個高度複雜的電磁空間。要干擾就要先偵測，國軍的偵搜系統車可以偵搜50公里內的任何電磁訊號，透過寬頻接收天線與訊號處理設備，搜尋特定頻段內的異常訊號，判斷其頻率、發射方向、訊號強度、調變方式與可能用途。單一裝備只能測出距離，兩台偵搜系統車就可以精準定位，部署在海邊山上，就可以完全掌控50公里內海上發出任何電磁訊號的物體，而透過電磁環境偵測與訊號辨識，對陸上目標還能進一步判斷是指揮通信站、無人機操作端、雷達系統或前線中繼節點等。
在完成偵測後，干擾手段才會依任務需求選擇使用。最基本的方式是壓制式干擾，也就是在敵方使用的頻段內發射較強雜訊，使其接收端難以分辨原本訊號。這種方式操作直接，但耗能較高，也容易暴露自身位置。較進階的作法則是針對特定訊號特徵進行精準干擾，例如干擾無人機與操作手之間的控制鏈路、影像回傳鏈路，或干擾衛星導航訊號，使其定位精度下降甚至失去導航能力。若搭配欺騙式干擾，還可能讓敵方裝備接收到錯誤座標或錯誤訊號，形成誤判。這次曝光的戰術通信干擾車似乎是使用第一種方式，而根據現場解說人員的說法，目前的干擾是針對特定目標於特定時段干擾，因為一但干擾後敵方很容易偵測到大功率干擾源，因此干擾壓制一段時間後就必須機動轉移位置避免被鎖定摧毀。
不過電子戰不是單方面的「開大功率壓制」就好，現代部隊的資料資訊通信傳遞通常會採取跳頻、加密、低截獲率波形與備援通信方式，降低遭偵測與干擾的風險。因此電戰單位也必須與情報、通信、無人機、防空及地面部隊協同作業，才能把偵測結果轉化為實際戰術優勢。電戰偵搜裝備的核心能力在於能偵測鎖定敵人的電磁活動、判斷其用途，並在關鍵時間切斷或擾亂其作戰鏈。這在現代戰場上，在無人機、精準打擊與網路化指揮逐漸成為戰場常態後，誰能掌握電磁頻譜的領域權，誰就更有機會掌握戰場節奏。
在動態操演部分，雖然一大早天候不佳，但愛國天氣再度發威，眾所期待的直升機飛行也正常執行，只是因為雲高過低，原本的神龍小組跳傘取消。在大漢營區的操場上操演了特戰部隊搭乘黑鷹直升機快速繩降，突擊兵先快速建立安全的降落區，接著CH-47搭載突擊車快速進入，提供繩降部隊更強的火力與機動性，以及無人機模擬操演，滿天快速亂竄的快速FPV無人機真的能體會步兵面對無人機追殺的無力感。
陸軍希望藉由部慶的活動，將新一代的陸軍戰力展現在大家面前，讓國人知道陸軍是一支值得被國家託付，被國人信賴的鋼鐵勁旅。呂坤修司令致詞時特別向歷任陸軍總司令及司令表達感謝，80年來，在他們奠定的堅實基礎下，陸軍持續推動改革創新，使各世代官兵都能與時俱進，展現充滿活力的「新陸軍、新戰力」。呂司令強調，今日有9位總司令與司令重返大漢營區，而每一項新式裝備的籌獲與建軍成果，都承載著歷任主官的遠見與決心，也逐步建構起現代化地面作戰能力。
呂司令在致辭中亦期勉全體官兵，面對敵人持續侵擾與認知作戰威脅，陸軍必須以最嚴格標準要求自己，並特別強調：「只要有陸軍在，青天白目滿地紅的國旗，就會在臺澎金馬每一個角落迎風飄揚」，在社會仍有投降主義聲音、外又面對強敵的時候，這句話聽起來格外讓人安心。
陸軍司令部表示，80週年部慶不僅是建軍發展的重要節點，更象徵持續強化整體防衛能力與作戰體系韌性的關鍵階段。此外，在部慶典禮的布置、整備上，透過司令部搬遷歷史的影片讓現場官兵、來訪國人得以體會，時代更迭下，陸軍憑著傳承與創新的信念，堅定向前，未來將持續依任務需求與戰場環境變化，精進部隊戰備整備與作戰能力，秉持「捍衛中華民國，陸軍責無旁貸；守護國人安全，陸軍勇往直前」的精神，持續提升整體防衛戰力。
ROC Army Marks 80th Anniversary with New Capabilities, Electronic Warfare Systems, and Modernized Combat Power
The Republic of China (ROC) Army Command Headquarters celebrated its 80th anniversary last Friday (May 29) at Dahan Camp under the theme “Army 80: Innovation and Transformation.” Through a military parade, dynamic ground-and-air demonstrations, and displays of newly fielded equipment, the event showcased the Army’s recent achievements in force modernization, combat readiness, and defense transformation.
The anniversary celebration drew former Commanding Generals and Army Commanders, senior officers from major Army units, local community leaders, school principals, and members of the public. The Army noted that preparations for the anniversary began late last year and included a military concert, community fair, sports competitions, ceremonial drill contests, and local partnership programs designed to strengthen ties with the Longtan community.
Among the highlights were performances by the Army Academy Drum Team and the Special Operations Command demonstration unit. While familiar to many visitors, this year’s demonstration introduced modern rifle-based close-quarters combat techniques that emphasize defensive and counterattack movements using the rifle’s barrel, receiver, and stock, reflecting the Army’s continued evolution in combat training.
The military parade featured many of the ROC Army’s most advanced operational systems, including HIMARS multiple launch rocket systems, M1A2T Abrams tanks, CM34 Clouded Leopard armored vehicles, Sky Sword II surface-to-air missile launchers, TOW 2B missile carriers, Avenger air defense systems, special operations assault vehicles, Thunderbolt-2000 rocket launchers, tactical drones, target acquisition UAVs, and—most notably—the first public appearance of a tactical communications jamming vehicle, signals intelligence reconnaissance vehicle, and the third-generation field information and communications system.
Static displays also included newly painted AH-64E Apache and UH-60M Black Hawk helicopters, interactive exhibits, and shooting simulators, creating a family-friendly atmosphere while allowing visitors to engage directly with military technology.
Particularly significant was the debut of the Army’s new electronic warfare (EW) systems. Lessons from the Russia-Ukraine War have demonstrated that electronic warfare extends far beyond disrupting enemy communications. Modern battlefields are dominated by a dense electromagnetic environment filled with radios, data links, drone control signals, satellite navigation systems, and radar emissions.
Before a signal can be jammed, it must first be detected. According to Army personnel at the event, the reconnaissance vehicle is capable of detecting electromagnetic emissions within a radius of approximately 50 kilometers. Using broadband receiving antennas and advanced signal-processing equipment, operators can identify signal frequencies, transmission directions, signal strength, modulation methods, and probable functions. By networking multiple reconnaissance vehicles together, operators can accurately locate signal sources, allowing commanders to identify command posts, radar sites, drone operators, and communications nodes.
Once detected, jamming operations can be tailored to mission requirements. Basic suppression jamming overwhelms enemy frequencies with noise, while more sophisticated techniques target specific control links, video transmission channels, or satellite navigation signals. Deception jamming can even feed false information to adversary systems, causing misidentification or navigation errors. Army officials indicated that current doctrine emphasizes targeted, time-limited jamming because powerful emitters can quickly reveal their own positions and become targets themselves.
The dynamic demonstration featured Special Operations troops fast-roping from UH-60M Black Hawk helicopters to secure a landing zone before CH-47 Chinook helicopters inserted assault vehicles. A drone demonstration highlighted the growing importance of FPV drones, offering spectators a glimpse of the challenges modern infantry face against rapidly maneuvering unmanned systems.
Army Commander General Lu Kun-Hsiu emphasized that the anniversary was not only a celebration of the Army’s history but also a demonstration of its future. He thanked former commanders for laying the foundation for modernization efforts and stressed that every newly acquired system represents years of planning and commitment.
Concluding the event, the Army reaffirmed its mission to defend the Republic of China and safeguard the people of Taiwan. The 80th anniversary celebration served as both a reflection on decades of service and a clear demonstration of the Army’s commitment to strengthening combat readiness, resilience, and national defense capabilities for the future.